Anti-Virus Evasion Techniques and Countermeasures - نسخه قابل چاپ +- Parsi Coders (http://parsicoders.com) +-- انجمن: Other sections (http://parsicoders.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=71) +--- انجمن: Articles and books (http://parsicoders.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=74) +--- موضوع: Anti-Virus Evasion Techniques and Countermeasures (/showthread.php?tid=1385) |
Anti-Virus Evasion Techniques and Countermeasures - Amin_Mansouri - 12-27-2011 Anti-Virus Evasion Techniques and Countermeasures Credit: www.infosecwriters.com 1. INTRODUCTION...................................... .................................................. .................................3 2. ANTI-VIRUS EVASION TECHNIQUES .................................................. ....................................4 2.1 USE OF BINDERS AND PACKERS........................................... .................................................. .......4 2.2 CODE OBFUSCATION .................................................. .................................................. ................6 2.3 CODE CONVERSION FROM EXE TO CLIENT SIDE SCRIPTS........................................... ..................8 2.4 FAKE FILE TYPE EXTENSION .................................................. .................................................. ...9 3. MALICIOUS CODES IDENTIFICATION AND REMOVAL TECHNIQUES ............................10 3.1 MANUALLY IDENTIFYING MALICIOUS CODES .................................................. ..........................10 3.2 MANUALLY REMOVING VIRUSES AND WORMS............................................. ..............................11 4. COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST MALICIOUS CODES .................................................. .......15 5. CONCLUSION .................................................. .................................................. ........................16 6. ABOUT AUTHOR............................................ .................................................. ..........................16 1. Introduction The objective of this article is to demonstrate different possible ways that viruses and worms coders use to evade any Anti-Virus products while coding malicious programs and at the same time I shall also be discussing about the countermeasures techniques to prevent against such attacks. Before I go in depth I assume that the readers of this article are well aware of the difference between worms and viruses. It is not just an anti-virus product which can help protect the corporate and the endusers from malicious program attacks but rather what is most important is the general user awareness about such risks and general responsibility towards defending against such attacks. This article will also try to educate various kind computer users in the simplest way to deal with viruses and worms and defend against such malicious attacks where the AV engine become helpless when special techniques are used by this malicious codes to prevent detection. In this article I shall highlight on the following things: Anti-Virus Evasion Techniques Use of binder and packers Codes Obfuscation Code conversion from EXE to client side scripts Fake file type extension Malicious Codes Identification and Removal Techniques Countermeasures against Malicious Codes download : http://www.infosecwriters.com/text_resources/pdf/AV_Evasion.pdf |